Section I:
The Person of Great Salvation
I. Israel waited in expectation (hope) for
their salvation to come
II. Hebrew word for salvation
III. Full meaning of the word "salvation"
I. Israel waited in expectation (hope) for their salvation to come, "I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD" (Gen 49:18).
Genesis 49:18
" '
but for the redemption of the Messiah, the Son of
David, which Thou through Thy word hast promised to bring to Thy
people the children of Israel: for this Thy redemption my soul
waits.' (Note: This is the reading according to the text of the
Jerusalem Targum, in the London Polyglot as corrected from the
extracts of Fagius in the Critt. Sacr.
"
(from Keil & Delitzsch Commentary on the Old Testament)
Reference:
KEIL & DELITZSCH COMMENTARY ON THE OLD TESTAMENT: NEW UPDATED
EDITION, Electronic Database. Copyright (c) 1996 by Hendrickson
Publishers, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Verses that include the word "Wait":
Ps 25:3, 5
Yea, let none that wait on thee be ashamed: let them be ashamed
which transgress without cause.
Lead me in thy truth, and
teach me: for thou art the God of my salvation; on thee do I wait
all the day.
Ps 25:21
Let integrity and uprightness preserve me; for I wait on thee.
Ps 27:14
Wait on the LORD: be of good courage, and he shall strengthen
thine heart: wait, I say, on the LORD.
Ps 37:7, 9
Rest in the LORD, and wait patiently for him: fret not thyself
because of him who prospereth in his way, because of the man who
bringeth wicked devices to pass.
For evildoers shall be
cut off: but those that wait upon the LORD, they shall inherit
the earth.
Ps 37:34
Wait on the LORD, and keep his way, and he shall exalt thee to
inherit the land: when the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see
it.
Ps 52:9
I will praise thee for ever, because thou hast done it: and I
will wait on thy name; for it is good before thy saints.
Ps 59:9
Because of his strength will I wait upon thee: for God is my defence.
Ps 62:5
My soul, wait thou only upon God; for my expectation is from him.
Prv 20:22
Say not thou, I will recompense evil; but wait on the LORD, and
he shall save thee.
Is 8:17
And I will wait upon the LORD, that hideth his face from the house
of Jacob, and I will look for him.
Is 30:18
And therefore will the LORD wait, that he may be gracious unto
you, and therefore will he be exalted, that he may have mercy
upon you: for the LORD is a God of judgment: blessed are all they
that wait for him.
Is 40:31
But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they
shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be
weary; and they shall walk, and not faint.
Jer 14:22
Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause
rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, O LORD
our God? therefore we will wait upon thee: for thou hast made
all these things.
Lam 3:25-26
The LORD is good unto them that wait for him, to the soul that
seeketh him. It is good that a man should both hope and quietly
wait for the salvation of the LORD.
Hos 12:6
Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment, and wait
on thy God continually.
Mic 7:7
Therefore I will look unto the LORD; I will wait for the God of
my salvation: my God will hear me.
Zeph 3:8
Therefore wait ye upon me, saith the LORD, until the day that
I rise up to the prey: for my determination is to gather the nations,
that I may assemble the kingdoms, to pour upon them mine indignation,
even all my fierce anger: for all the earth shall be devoured
with the fire of my jealousy.
Verses that include the word "Patience" (in reference
to coming):
Rom 5:3
And not only so, but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that
tribulation worketh patience;
Rom 8:25
But if we hope for that we see not, then do we with patience wait
for it.
Rom 15:4-5
For whatsoever things were written aforetime were written for
our learning, that we through patience and comfort of the scriptures
might have hope. Now the God of patience and consolation grant
you to be likeminded one toward another according to Christ Jesus:
2Cor 6:4
But in all things approving ourselves as the ministers of God,
in much patience, in afflictions, in necessities, in distresses,
1Thes 1:3
Remembering without ceasing your work of faith, and labour of
love, and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight
of God and our Father;
Heb 6:12
That ye be not slothful, but followers of them who through faith
and patience inherit the promises.
Heb 10:36
For ye have need of patience, that, after ye have done the will
of God, ye might receive the promise.
Heb 12:1
Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a cloud
of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which
doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race
that is set before us,
Jas 1:3-4
Knowing this, that the trying of your faith worketh patience.
But let patience have her perfect work, that ye may be perfect
and entire, wanting nothing.
Jas 5:7-11
Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Behold,
the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and
hath long patience for it, until he receive the early and latter
rain. Be ye also patient; stablish your hearts: for the coming
of the Lord draweth nigh. Grudge not one against another, brethren,
lest ye be condemned: behold, the judge standeth before the door.
Take, my brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name of
the Lord, for an example of suffering affliction, and of patience.
Behold, we count them happy which endure. Ye have heard of the
patience of Job, and have seen the end of the Lord; that the Lord
is very pitiful, and of tender mercy.
2Ptr 1:6
And to knowledge temperance; and to temperance patience; and to
patience godliness;
Rev 1:9
I John, who also am your brother, and companion in tribulation,
and in the kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, was in the isle
that is called Patmos, for the word of God, and for the testimony
of Jesus Christ.
Hab 2:2-4
And the LORD answered me, and said, Write the vision <2377>,
and make it plain upon tables, that he may run that readeth it.
For the vision <2377> is yet for an appointed time, but
at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry, wait
for it; because it will surely come, it will not tarry. Behold,
his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just
shall live by his faith.
Strong's Hebrew Lexicon: Hab 2:2-3, "vision" <2377>
2377. chazown khaw-zone'; from 2372; a sight (mentally), i.e. a dream, revelation, or oracle:- vision.
Dan 8:17
So he came near where I stood: and when he came, I was afraid,
and fell upon my face: but he said unto me, Understand, O son
of man: for at the time of the end shall be the vision.
Dan 10:14
Now I am come to make thee understand what shall befall thy people
in the latter days: for yet the vision is for many days.
Jn 5:25
Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is,
when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they
that hear shall live.
Note! In each case, our waiting with patience in expectation of certainty is fulfilled only in Christ.
· We wait for the Lord who is SURE (certain) in His
Coming.
· The Lord Himself is the fruit and reward of patient waiting
in expectation. He shall appear!
· We are not found waiting upon persons, places, events-but
in the midst of "all these", we wait upon the Lord and
our waiting is never in vain.
II In the following references as well as others mentioned, the Hebrew word for salvation is "yesh-oo'-aw <3444>" (a Greek form of this word is Jesus) or "yaw-shah' <3467>".
In Vine's Complete Expository Dictionary under the subject
"To Deliver" reads: "yeshu`sh ^3444^, "deliverance."
Many personal names contain a form of the root, such as
Jesus (a Greek form of yeshu`ah)
[Salvation is also translated
as] teshu`ah ^8668^, "deliverance." Tesu`ah occurs 34
times. One example is <Isa. 45:17>: "But Israel shall
be saved in the Lord with an everlasting salvation: ye shall not
be ashamed nor confounded world without end."
(from Vine's Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words)
(Copyright (C) 1985, Thomas Nelson Publishers) (pg 58).
Strong's Hebrew Lexicon: "salvation" <3444>
3444. y@shuwæah yesh-oo'-aw; feminine passive participle of 3467; something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity:- deliverance, health, help(-ing), salvation, save, saving (health), welfare.
Deut 32:15
But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art
grown thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God
which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation
<3444>.
Is 12:2
Behold, God is my salvation <3444>; I will trust, and not
be afraid: for the LORD JEHOVAH is my strength and my song; he
also is become my salvation <3444>.
Ps 98:1-2
O sing unto the LORD a new song; for he hath done marvellous things:
his right hand, and his holy arm, hath gotten him the victory
<3467>. The LORD hath made known his salvation <3444>:
his righteousness hath he openly shewed in the sight of the heathen.
Ps 96:2
Sing unto the LORD, bless his name; shew forth his salvation <3444>
from day to day.
Ps 9:14
That I may shew forth all thy praise in the gates of the daughter
of Zion: I will rejoice in thy salvation <3444>.
Ps 69:29
But I am poor and sorrowful: let thy salvation <3444>, O
God, set me up on high.
Hab 3:18-19
Yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will joy in the God of my salvation
<3468>. The LORD God is my strength, and he will make my
feet like hinds' feet, and he will make me to walk upon mine high
places. To the chief singer on my stringed instruments.
Hab 3:8
Was the LORD displeased against the rivers? was thine anger against
the rivers? was thy wrath against the sea, that thou didst ride
upon thine horses and thy chariots of salvation <3444>?
Note these verses also:
A. Is 45:17
The Hebrew word for LORD is "3068. hwhy Y@hovah yeh-ho-vaw'; from 1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God:- Jehovah, the Lord. Compare 3050, 3069" (Strong's).
Is 45:17
But Israel shall be saved in the LORD with an everlasting salvation: ye shall not be ashamed nor confounded world without end.
Their salvation or deliverance is spoken of as being "in" yeh-ho-vaw'.
B. Is 12:2
Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and not be afraid: for the LORD JEHOVAH [yeh-ho-vaw']
is become my salvation."
Here the word translated as "is become" is the Hebrew word "hayah ^1961^" (Interlinear Bible). The verse reads "JEHOVAH, he is become, my salvation."
C. Ex 3:14
And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say
I AM hath sent me unto you.
"I Am" is here translated, the same as above, from the Hebrew word "1961 hyh hayah haw-yaw; a primitive root [compare 01933]; to exist, i.e. be or become " (Strong's). Here it is used as the very name "Yahweh" or "The Self Existent One" the One who is "to be" because He is!
D. This same I AM of the New Covenant is the very person of Jesus Christ. " I am the way, the truth, and the life " (Jn 14:6).
E. Notice also:
1. Joel 2:27-32 (v32)
And ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel, and that I am the LORD your God, and none else: and my people shall never be ashamed. And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out my spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions: And also upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I pour out my spirit. And I will shew wonders in the heavens and in the earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke. The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and the terrible day of the LORD come. And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of the LORD shall be delivered: for in mount Zion and in Jerusalem shall be deliverance, as the LORD hath said, and in the remnant whom the LORD shall call.
2. Ps 144:1-2
"
the LORD
my deliverer
".
3. Rom 11:26
"
There shall come out of Sion the Deliverer
."
Here Paul presents Jesus Christ as the salvation and deliverer of Israel.
Vine's Complete Expository Dictionary under the subject "DELIVER, DELIVERANCE, DELIVERER" states "
In <Rom. 11:26> the present participle is used with the article, as a noun, "the Deliverer." This is the construction in <1 Thes. 1:10>, where Christ is similarly spoken of Here the KJV wrongly has "which delivered" (the tense is not past); RV, "which delivereth"; the translation might well be (as in <Rom. 11:26>), "our Deliverer
".
(from Vine's Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words)
(Copyright (C) 1985, Thomas Nelson Publishers) (pg 157)
This is not past not future as some future time, but is "ever present." The I AM is become our salvation and our deliverer for we dwell in Him: "At that day ye shall know that I am in my Father, and ye in me, and I in you" (Jn 14:20).
III. It is clear that the full meaning of this word "salvation" is fulfilled only in The Person of Salvation Himself.
A. Ex 15:2
The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation <3444>: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.
B. 2Sam 22:3
The God of my rock; in him will I trust: he is my shield, and the horn of my salvation <3468>, my high tower, and my refuge, my saviour <3467>; thou savest me from violence.
C. 2Sam 22:47
The LORD liveth; and blessed be my rock; and exalted be the God of the rock of my salvation <3468>.
D. 2Sam 22:51
He is the tower of salvation <3444> for his king: and sheweth mercy to his anointed, unto David, and to his seed for evermore.
E. Ps 38:22
Make haste to help me, O Lord my salvation <8668>.
References:
Strong's Hebrew Lexicon: "salvation" <3468>
3468. yeshaæ yeh'-shah; or evy yeshaæ yay'-shah; from 3467; liberty, deliverance, prosperity:- safety, salvation, saving.
Strong's Hebrew Lexicon: "salvation" <8668>
8668. t@shuwæah tesh-oo-aw'; or hevt t@shuæah tesh-oo-aw'; from 7768 in the sense of 3467; rescue (literal or figurative, pers., national or spir.):- deliverance, help, safety, salvation, victory.
IV. Comparisons:
Compare:
1Chr 16:35
And say ye, Save us, O God of our salvation, and gather us together,
and deliver us from the heathen, that we may give thanks to thy
holy name, and glory in thy praise.
With
Eph 1:9-10
Having made known unto us the mystery of his will, according to
his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself: That in the
dispensation of the fulness of times he might gather together
in one all things in Christ, both which are in heaven, and which
are on earth; even in him:
Compare:
2Chr 6:41
Now therefore arise, O LORD God, into thy resting place, thou,
and the ark of thy strength: let thy priests, O LORD God, be clothed
with salvation, and let thy saints rejoice in goodness.
With
Gal 3:27
For as many of you as have been baptized into Christ have put
on Christ.
2Cor 5:1-5
For we know that if our earthly house of this tabernacle were
dissolved, we have a building of God, an house not made with hands,
eternal in the heavens. For in this we groan, earnestly desiring
to be clothed upon with our house which is from heaven: If so
be that being clothed we shall not be found naked. For we that
are in this tabernacle do groan, being burdened: not for that
we would be unclothed, but clothed upon, that mortality might
be swallowed up of life. Now he that hath wrought us for the selfsame
thing is God, who also hath given unto us the earnest of the Spirit.
Rev 1:9-10
I John, who also am your brother, and companion in tribulation,
and in the kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, was in the isle
that is called Patmos, for the word of God, and for the testimony
of Jesus Christ. I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day, and heard
behind me a great voice, as of a trumpet,
Compare:
Ps 3:8
Salvation belongeth unto the LORD: thy blessing is upon thy people.
Selah.
With
Eph 1:3-7
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who hath
blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in
Christ: According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation
of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before
him in love: Having predestinated us unto the adoption of Children
by Jesus Christ to himself according to the good pleasure of his
will, To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath
made us accepted in the beloved. In whom we have redemption through
his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of
his grace;
Compare:
Ps 53:6
Oh that the salvation of Israel were come out of Zion! When God
bringeth back the captivity of his people, Jacob shall rejoice,
and Israel shall be glad.
With
Eph 4:1-10
I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you that ye walk
worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called, With all lowliness
and meekness, with longsuffering, forbearing one another in love;
Endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.
There is one body, and one Spirit, even as ye are called in one
hope of your calling; One Lord, one faith, one baptism, One God
and Father of all, who is above all, and through all, and in you
all. But unto every one of us is given grace according to the
measure of the gift of Christ. Wherefore he saith, When he ascended
up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.
(Now that he ascended, what is it but that he also descended first
into the lower parts of the earth? He that descended is the same
also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill
all things.)
Heb 12:22-24
But ye are come unto mount Sion, and unto the city of the living
God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumberable company of
angels, To the general assembly and church of the firstborn, which
are written in heaven, and to God the Judge of all, and to the
spirits of just men made perfect, And to Jesus the mediator of
the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh
better things than that of Abel.
Compare:
Ps 62:1-2, 6
Truly my soul waiteth upon God: from him cometh my salvation.
He only is my rock and my salvation; he is my defence; I shall
not be greatly moved.
He only is my rock and my salvation:
he is my defence; I shall not be moved.
With
Mtt 16:18
And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock
I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail
against it.
Compare:
Is 49:8
Thus saith the LORD, In an acceptable time have I heard thee,
and in a day of salvation have I helped thee: and I will preserve
thee and give thee for a covenant of the people, to establish
the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages;
With
2Cor 6:2
(For he saith, I have heard thee in a time accepted, and in the
day of salvation have I succoured thee: behold, now is the accepted
time; behold, now is the day of salvation.)
Compare:
Deut 32:4, 15, 18
He is the Rock, his work is perfect: for all his ways are judgment:
a God of truth and without iniquity just and right is he
But
Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown
thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God which
made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation
Of
the Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful, and hast forgotten
God that formed thee.
With
1Cor 10:4
And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of
that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was Christ.